Một số từ ngữ liên quan tới cá trong tiếng Khmer
Theo http://www.sealang.net/monkhmer/database/retrieve.pl?language=Khmer&sort=gloss&format=html
- crayfish  បង្កង    bɑŋkɑɑŋ con tôm, tôm đồng càng to, tôm hùm
- device made of bunches of grass or twigs used to catch small fish    កន្សុំ    kɑnsom
- các bó cỏ hay cành cây dùng để bắt cá, tương tự đặt chà bắt cá
 
- fish (n.)    ត្រី    trəj cá
- fish paste (very salty paste made by fermenting salted fish in earthenware jugs)    ប្រហុក    prɑhok mắm bò hóc
- fish spear, harpoon; javelin    ស្ន    snɑɑ    cây lao, cây mũi chỉa
- fish tail palm (Caryota mitis or C. urens)    ទន្សែ    tʊənsae, ʔɑnsae    cây đủng đỉnh, cây cọ đuôi cá
- fish-paste    pra'ak        
- fish-spear    ច្បូក    cboːk     cây mũi chỉa
- fish-spear    ទួន    tùːən    
- fish-trap        ʔɑŋrut    
- fish-weir or fish-crawl of branches    ធ្នស់    thnùəh    
- fisherman's float    បន្លង??    panḷaṅ    
- fisherman    មច្ឆព័ន្ឋ    macchaʔpoan ngư dân    
- fishing basket, kind of cylindrical fish trap made of woven vine    ជុច    cuc    
- Một loại lợp nhỏ, đan bằng sợi
 
- fishing equipment (rod, line and hook); fishing (with a rod or pole)    សន្ទូច    sɑntuuc cần câu cá
- fishing net, cast net    សំណាញ់    sɑmnaɲ lưới bắt cá
- (fishing) float    កំសួល    kɑmsuəl phao nổi
- gill (of fish)    ស្រកី    skəj, srɑkəj mang cá
- jellyfish (Medusa sp.)    បង្រៃ    bɑŋraj con sứa
- kind of black and white bird resembling a kingfisher    កដប    kɑɑdɑɑp chim bói cá
- kind of blow fish or globe fish (Xenopteros naritus, Tetrodon cambodgiensis, or Chonerhinus modestus)    ក្រពត    krɑpɔɔt  
- kind of Cambodian meat or fish salad.    ញាំ    ɲoam nộm
- kind of catfish (prob. Macrones sp.)    ឆ្លាំង    claŋ Cá lăng vàng
- kind of fish (Barbus siaja, found in swamps and flooded rice fields)    ច្រកែង    crɑkaeŋ cá dảnh
- kind of fish (Labeo pleurotoenia or Puntius altus)    កាហែ    kaahae
- kind of fish (Macrones nigroceps)    តានិល    taa nɨl
- kind of fish (Ophiocephalus striatus; it has a flat head covered with large scales and attains a length of about a yard)    រ៉ស់    rɑh
- kind of fish found in streams    ឆ្ពិន    cpɨn
- kind of fish similar to the shad    ព្រលូង    prɔluuŋ
- kind of fish soup.    គ្រាក់    kreak
- kind of fish trap (dial. ប៉ោង បញ្ឆោត )    ត្រើង    traəŋ
- kind of fish-eating bird with a blue head and back, a red breast, and a large red beak    ចចាត    cɑcaat
- kind of fishing device in the form of a basket or long cage. It is submerged vertically in deep water    សៃយ៉ឺន    saj jəən
- kind of fishing implement consisting of pieces of wood tied together and used to chase fish into a spot where they may be easily caught    គន    kɔɔn
- kind of fishing instrument consisting of a long cylindrical cage made of bamboo strips and tapering at both ends (There are many varieties, including: ទ្រូកំពឹស, ទ្រូព្រៀងធំ, ទ្រូព្រៀងតូច, and ទ្រូកំបុត )    ទ្រូ    truu
- kind of fishing net, landing net, scoop net    ថ្នង    tnɑɑŋ
- Một loại vợt lớn, như cái vó để bắt cá
 
- kind of fishing spear    កន្ទុល    kɑntul
- kind of fish    កំផ្លៀវ    kɑmpliev
- kind of fish    ក្បក    kbɑɑk
- kind of fish    ក្រមម    krɑmɑɑm
- kind of fish    ក្រូស    krooh
- kind of fish    ក្លាំងហាយ    klaŋ haaj
- kind of fish    ខ្មាន់    kman
- kind of fish    គជ្រា    kʊəcrie
- kind of fish    ទ្រនេល    trɔneil
- kind of flat fish    ក្អី    kʔəj
- kind of fresh water fish, possibly a carp    កញ្ជនជៃ    kɑɲcɔɔn cej
- kind of fresh water fish    កន្ត្រប់    kɑntrɑp
- kind of freshwater catfish (Clarias batracius; they have barbs which can inject a poison that causes a painful wound)    អណ្ដែង    ʔɑndaeŋ
- kind of freshwater fish    ត្រឱន    trɑʔaon
- kind of freshwater turtle    ត្រសៃ    trɑsaj
- kind of large, scaleless freshwater fish (Pangasius pangasius or P. Sutchi)    ប្រា    praa
- kind of medium-sized flat fish with many bones (Notopterus hapirat)    ស្លាត    slaat
- kind of salt-water fish (Scomber brachsysoma)    កាម៉ុង    kaamoŋ
- kind of scaleless fish    ខ្ជឹង    kcɨŋ
- kind of scaleless freshwater fish    ឈ្វាត    cviet
- kind of scavenger fish    ទីពោ    tii pou
- kind of shellfish, clam, abalone    គ្រែង    krɛɛŋ
- kind of small catfish with two barbs or whiskers (Macrones nemurus)    កញ្ចុះ    kɑɲcoh
- kind of small fish (Catla Buchanani or Catlacarpio siamensis)    កាហោ    kaahao
- kind of small fish (Ophicephalus acanthopterygius)    ផ្ទក់    ptʊək
- kind of small fish (poss. a gourami)    កន្ឋរ    kɑnthɔɔ
- kind of small fish (poss. a loach, Botia hymenophysa or B. modesta)    កញ្ជ្រូក    kɑɲcruuk
- kind of small fish (prob. Betta splendens), betta, Siamese Fighting Fish    ក្រឹម    krəm
- kind of small fish usually found in mountain streams or in water-filled hollow tree trunks    ខ្សាន    ksaan
- kind of small fresh water fish (used esp. for making fish paste)    កំភ្លាញ    kɑmplieɲ
- kind of small fresh-water fish (Rasbora aurotaenia; it is similar to the smelt or gudgeon)    ចង្វា    cɑŋvaa
- kind of small freshwater fish, climbing perch (Anabas scandens or A. testudineus)    ក្រាញ់    kraɲ
- kind of small slim fish with a narrow, pointed head (usually found in the mud)    ឆ្លូញ    clooɲ
- kind of small slim fish with a narrow, pointed head (usually found in the mud)    ស្លូញ    slooɲ
- kind of small white bony freshwater fish (prob. Dangila siamensis)    លេញ    ləɲ
- kind of trout-like fish (poss. Notopterus chitala)    ក្រុស    kroh
- kind of very scaly fish    ឆ្ពង់    cpʊəŋ
- kind of wicker fish trap, similar to អង្រុត, used by Cambodians in the Mekong Delta    ច្រងោម    crɑŋaom
- large earthen pot used esp.for storing fish sauce.    កន្ទិន    kɑntɨn
- long fish-trap tapering at both ends    ទ្រូ    trùː
- long fishing line to which many hooks are attached; long wooden boards attached to the house columns parallel to the sides    រនង    rɔnɔɔŋ
- milder-smelling red kind of fish-paste    ផ្អក    phʔɔːk
- ray / skate (kind of flat fish, Trygon varnak or T. zugei)    បបែល    bɑbael
- ring (for boxing or cock-fighting), arena; fishing ground    សៃវៀន    saj vien
- sawfish (Pristis perrotteti)    ថ្ករ    tkɑɑ
- kind of conical bamboo fish trap with an opening at the small end (the wide end is dropped over a school of fish to imprison them while the fisherman reaches through the small end to catch them) [plate 5]    អង្រុត    ʔɑŋrut
- kind of cylindrical fish trap [plate 5]    លប    lɔɔp
- ឆ្កោក /ckaok/
# Một số từ ngữ liên quan tới cá trong tiếng Khmer
Theo http://www.sealang.net/monkhmer/database/retrieve.pl?language=Khmer&sort=gloss&format=html
- crayfish  បង្កង	bɑŋkɑɑŋ con tôm, tôm đồng càng to, tôm hùm
- device made of bunches of grass or twigs used to catch small fish	កន្សុំ	kɑnsom
 - các bó cỏ hay cành cây dùng để bắt cá, tương tự đặt chà bắt cá
- fish (n.)	ត្រី	trəj cá
- fish paste (very salty paste made by fermenting salted fish in earthenware jugs)	ប្រហុក	prɑhok mắm bò hóc
- fish spear, harpoon; javelin	ស្ន	snɑɑ	cây lao, cây mũi chỉa
- fish tail palm (Caryota mitis or C. urens)	ទន្សែ	tʊənsae, ʔɑnsae	cây đủng đỉnh, cây cọ đuôi cá
- fish-paste	pra'ak		
- fish-spear	ច្បូក	cboːk	 cây mũi chỉa
- fish-spear	ទួន	tùːən	
- fish-trap		ʔɑŋrut	
- fish-weir or fish-crawl of branches	ធ្នស់	thnùəh	
- fisherman's float	បន្លង??	panḷaṅ	
- fisherman	មច្ឆព័ន្ឋ	macchaʔpoan ngư dân	
- fishing basket, kind of cylindrical fish trap made of woven vine	ជុច	cuc	
    - Một loại lợp nhỏ, đan bằng sợi
- fishing equipment (rod, line and hook); fishing (with a rod or pole)	សន្ទូច	sɑntuuc cần câu cá
- fishing net, cast net	សំណាញ់	sɑmnaɲ lưới bắt cá
- (fishing) float	កំសួល	kɑmsuəl phao nổi
- gill (of fish)	ស្រកី	skəj, srɑkəj mang cá
- jellyfish (Medusa sp.)	បង្រៃ	bɑŋraj con sứa
- kind of black and white bird resembling a kingfisher	កដប	kɑɑdɑɑp chim bói cá
- kind of blow fish or globe fish (Xenopteros naritus, Tetrodon cambodgiensis, or Chonerhinus modestus)	ក្រពត	krɑpɔɔt  
 - Cá nóc nước ngọt https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pao_cambodgiensis
- kind of Cambodian meat or fish salad.	ញាំ	ɲoam nộm
- kind of catfish (prob. Macrones sp.)	ឆ្លាំង	claŋ Cá lăng vàng
 - https://ffish.asia/?page=file&pid=2085&lang=e
 - https://www.fishbase.se/summary/5427
- kind of fish (Barbus siaja, found in swamps and flooded rice fields)	ច្រកែង	crɑkaeŋ cá dảnh
    - https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puntioplites
- kind of fish (Labeo pleurotoenia or Puntius altus)	កាហែ	kaahae
    - Cá he nghệ, cá he vàng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbonymus_altus
- kind of fish (Macrones nigroceps)	តានិល	taa nɨl
- kind of fish (Ophiocephalus striatus; it has a flat head covered with large scales and attains a length of about a yard)	រ៉ស់	rɑh
    - Cá lóc đồng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_l%C3%B3c_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng
- kind of fish found in streams	ឆ្ពិន	cpɨn
    - https://www.seriouslyfish.com/species/hypsibarbus-pierrei/
    - Cá hepi Hypsibarbus pierrei 
- kind of fish similar to the shad	ព្រលូង	prɔluuŋ
    - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptobarbus_rubripinna
- kind of fish soup.	គ្រាក់	kreak
- kind of fish trap (dial. ប៉ោង បញ្ឆោត )	ត្រើង	traəŋ
- kind of fish-eating bird with a blue head and back, a red breast, and a large red beak	ចចាត	cɑcaat
    - Chim bói cá https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D_B%E1%BB%93ng_chanh
- kind of fishing device in the form of a basket or long cage. It is submerged vertically in deep water	សៃយ៉ឺន	saj jəən
    - Cái dớn bắt cá
- kind of fishing implement consisting of pieces of wood tied together and used to chase fish into a spot where they may be easily caught	គន	kɔɔn
- kind of fishing instrument consisting of a long cylindrical cage made of bamboo strips and tapering at both ends (There are many varieties, including: ទ្រូកំពឹស, ទ្រូព្រៀងធំ, ទ្រូព្រៀងតូច, and ទ្រូកំបុត )	ទ្រូ	truu
- kind of fishing net, landing net, scoop net	ថ្នង	tnɑɑŋ
    - Một loại vợt lớn, như cái vó để bắt cá
- kind of fishing spear	កន្ទុល	kɑntul
- kind of fish	កំផ្លៀវ	kɑmpliev
    - Cá trèn https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptopterus
- kind of fish	ក្បក	kbɑɑk
    - Cá cháy nam https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_ch%C3%A1y_nam
- kind of fish	ក្រមម	krɑmɑɑm
- kind of fish	ក្រូស	krooh
- kind of fish	ក្លាំងហាយ	klaŋ haaj
    - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belodontichthys
    - Họ cá nheo
- kind of fish	ខ្មាន់	kman
- kind of fish	គជ្រា	kʊəcrie
    - https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6
- kind of fish	ទ្រនេល	trɔneil
    - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemibagrus_filamentus
- kind of flat fish	ក្អី	kʔəj
    - Cá nàng hương https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_n%C3%A0ng_h%C6%B0%C6%A1ng
- kind of fresh water fish, possibly a carp	កញ្ជនជៃ	kɑɲcɔɔn cej
    - Cá dày, cá dầy https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_d%C3%A0y
- kind of fresh water fish	កន្ត្រប់	kɑntrɑp
    - Cá rô biển https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pristolepis_fasciata
- kind of freshwater catfish (Clarias batracius; they have barbs which can inject a poison that causes a painful wound)	អណ្ដែង	ʔɑndaeŋ
    - Cá trê trắng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_tr%C3%AA_tr%E1%BA%AFng
- kind of freshwater fish	ត្រឱន	trɑʔaon
    - Cá trèn https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ompok
- kind of freshwater turtle	ត្រសៃ	trɑsaj
- kind of large, scaleless freshwater fish (Pangasius pangasius or P. Sutchi)	ប្រា	praa
    - Cá tra đuôi vàng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_tra_%C4%91u%C3%B4i_v%C3%A0ng
- kind of medium-sized flat fish with many bones (Notopterus hapirat)	ស្លាត	slaat
    - Cá thát lát https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_th%C3%A1t_l%C3%A1t
- kind of salt-water fish (Scomber brachsysoma)	កាម៉ុង	kaamoŋ
    - Cá ba thú, thu ngắn, bạc má https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_ba_th%C3%BA
- kind of scaleless fish	ខ្ជឹង	kcɨŋ
    - Cá chạch sông https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A1ch_s%C3%B4ng
- kind of scaleless freshwater fish	ឈ្វាត	cviet
    - ? Cá xác sọc https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_x%C3%A1c_s%E1%BB%8Dc
- kind of scavenger fish	ទីពោ	tii pou
    - Cá vồ đém https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_v%E1%BB%93_%C4%91%C3%A9m
- kind of shellfish, clam, abalone	គ្រែង	krɛɛŋ
    - ? Sò huyết https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegillarca_granosa
- kind of small catfish with two barbs or whiskers (Macrones nemurus)	កញ្ចុះ	kɑɲcoh
    - https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%87
    - Cá chốt https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mystus
    - Cá lăng vàng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_l%C4%83ng_v%C3%A0ng
- kind of small fish (Catla Buchanani or Catlacarpio siamensis)	កាហោ	kaahao
    - Cá chép Nam Á https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labeo_catla
- kind of small fish (Ophicephalus acanthopterygius)	ផ្ទក់	ptʊək
    - Một loại cá lóc https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_l%C3%B3c_%C4%91%E1%BB%93ng
    - https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%95%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B
- kind of small fish (poss. a gourami)	កន្ឋរ	kɑnthɔɔ
    - Cá sặc rằn, cá bổi https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_s%E1%BA%B7c_r%E1%BA%B1n
- kind of small fish (poss. a loach, Botia hymenophysa or B. modesta)	កញ្ជ្រូក	kɑɲcruuk
    - Cá heo miền Tây
- kind of small fish (prob. Betta splendens), betta, Siamese Fighting Fish	ក្រឹម	krəm
    - Cá xiêm https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_xi%C3%AAm
- kind of small fish usually found in mountain streams or in water-filled hollow tree trunks	ខ្សាន	ksaan
    - Cá chòi https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_ch%C3%B2i
- kind of small fresh water fish (used esp. for making fish paste)	កំភ្លាញ	kɑmplieɲ
    - Cá sặc https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_C%C3%A1_s%E1%BA%B7c
    - https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%89
- kind of small fresh-water fish (Rasbora aurotaenia; it is similar to the smelt or gudgeon)	ចង្វា	cɑŋvaa
    - Cá lòng tong vạch đỏ https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_l%C3%B2ng_tong_v%E1%BA%A1ch_%C4%91%E1%BB%8F
- kind of small freshwater fish, climbing perch (Anabas scandens or A. testudineus)	ក្រាញ់	kraɲ
    - Cá rô đồng https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anabas
- kind of small slim fish with a narrow, pointed head (usually found in the mud)	ឆ្លូញ	clooɲ
    - Cá chạch lá tre https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_ch%E1%BA%A1ch_l%C3%A1_tre
- kind of small slim fish with a narrow, pointed head (usually found in the mud)	ស្លូញ	slooɲ
    - Cá chạc (lấu?) https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BA%A1ch_s%C3%B4ng
- kind of small white bony freshwater fish (prob. Dangila siamensis)	លេញ	ləɲ
    - Cá linh
    - https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labiobarbus_siamensis
    - https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thynnichthys_thynnoides
- kind of trout-like fish (poss. Notopterus chitala)	ក្រុស	kroh
    - https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F
    - Cá mè phương nam https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_C%C3%A1_m%C3%A8_ph%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_nam
- kind of very scaly fish	ឆ្ពង់	cpʊəŋ
    - Cá chẽm https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_ch%E1%BA%BDm
- kind of wicker fish trap, similar to អង្រុត, used by Cambodians in the Mekong Delta	ច្រងោម	crɑŋaom
    - Một loại dụng cụ bắt cá
- large earthen pot used esp.for storing fish sauce.	កន្ទិន	kɑntɨn
    - Cái tĩnh đựng nước mắm
- long fish-trap tapering at both ends	ទ្រូ	trùː
- long fishing line to which many hooks are attached; long wooden boards attached to the house columns parallel to the sides	រនង	rɔnɔɔŋ
- milder-smelling red kind of fish-paste	ផ្អក	phʔɔːk
- ray / skate (kind of flat fish, Trygon varnak or T. zugei)	បបែល	bɑbael
    - Cá đuối https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%AAn_b%E1%BB%99_C%C3%A1_%C4%91u%E1%BB%91i
- ring (for boxing or cock-fighting), arena; fishing ground	សៃវៀន	saj vien
- sawfish (Pristis perrotteti)	ថ្ករ	tkɑɑ
- kind of conical bamboo fish trap with an opening at the small end (the wide end is dropped over a school of fish to imprison them while the fisherman reaches through the small end to catch them) [plate 5]	អង្រុត	ʔɑŋrut
    - Cái nôm bắt cá
- kind of cylindrical fish trap [plate 5]	លប	lɔɔp
    - Cái lợp bắt cá
- ឆ្កោក /ckaok/
    - Cá cóc https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_c%C3%B3c
            
        
            edited Nov 19 '23 lúc 9:37 pm